Editor’s Note: The Gopher Tortoise is part of the CROW CAW (Case A Week) series, which tells the stories of the patients at the Clinic for the Rehabilitation of Wildlife on Sanibel Island, the dangers they face, and how we can help protect all of our wildlife. Read previous cases here.
Gopher Tortoises are a keystone species, playing a crucial role in our environment. This subterranean species is renowned for its expert burrowing skills, creating habitats utilized by over 300 other species. These burrows protect animals from predators, fires, and inclement weather. Without these reptiles’ presence, the environments they inhabit would be drastically different, or even cease to exist.
The Gopher Tortoise is listed as a “Threatened Species” in Florida. Some primary concerns are habitat loss, habitat fragmentation through infrastructure (such as roads), habitat degradation, and disease. It is vital to protect this species to help our ecosystems thrive.
This Gopher Tortoise (24-2901) was admitted after it was hit by a car. During the initial examination, a fracture was found in the bridge and marginal scutes (the edges) of its shell near the left side. The fracture was cleaned, and bandaged. The patient was given pain medication and fluids.
Despite no fractures being found in the patient’s leg, the tortoise wasn’t using its front left leg to walk. Unfortunately, due to the location of the fracture an infection occurred. The tortoise underwent surgery for wound debridement (removal of dead tissue) to aid in the healing process. The wound was then packed with mauka honey (used as an antibacterial medium) and bandaged.
Since surgery, the patient has shown improvement, and the wound began healing with no signs of new infection. The team will continue to change bandages daily and check the progress of the wound.
Understanding the importance and role individual species play in our ecosystems is important to what we do here at CROW. These animals play crucial roles in maintaining the balance of our ecosystems. By rehabilitating and protecting them, we support the health and diversity of our environment. Many injuries we see highlight the impact of human activities on wildlife. Through education and conservation efforts, we can mitigate these impacts and ensure these species continue to thrive. Your support and awareness are vital in our mission to protect and care for our wildlife.
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